Quantum Computing: 3rd June 2025

What is real? by Becker (planspace.org, 2025-06-01). Becker explores the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum physics, highlighting its vagueness, measurement problems, and critiques by thinkers like Niels Bohr and John von Neumann, questioning the nature of reality and determinism

I know I am but what are you? Mind and Matter in Quantum Mechanics (quantumfrontiers.com, 2025-05-27). Eugene Wigner's dualist perspective on mind and matter in quantum mechanics contrasts with the Frauchiger-Renner thought experiment, exploring the influence of consciousness on physical systems and the implications for quantum theory

From Steam to Silicon: Patterns of Technological Revolutions (ianreppel.org, 2025-05-30). Technological revolutions transform value through patterns of core conversions, scaling infrastructure, and spatiotemporal compression, with quantum computing poised to enhance future innovations and necessitating robust standards and equitable access

What are Schwartz-Zippel circuits? How do they relate to iterative constraint systems? (cryptologie.net, 2025-05-29). Schwartz-Zippel circuits leverage polynomials for equality checks, enabling iterative constraint systems to validate computations efficiently by utilizing challenges and random evaluation points within cryptographic proofs

FrodoKEM: A conservative quantum-safe cryptographic algorithm (microsoft.com, 2025-05-27). FrodoKEM is a key encapsulation mechanism based on the Learning with Errors problem, designed to be quantum-resistant, with unstructured lattices minimizing vulnerability and ensuring strong security even in the presence of future quantum threats

On the Intractability of Chaotic Symbolic Walks: Toward a Non-Algebraic Post-Quantum Hardness Assumption (arxiv:cs, 2025-05-28). Introducing the Symbolic Path Inversion Problem (SPIP), a non-algebraic hardness assumption based on chaotic symbolic evolution, proven PSPACE-hard and #P-hard, offering a post-quantum cryptographic foundation resistant to classical and quantum attacks

Bi-SamplerZ: A Hardware-Efficient Gaussian Sampler Architecture for Quantum-Resistant Falcon Signatures (arxiv:cs, 2025-05-30). Bi-SamplerZ is a dual-path discrete Gaussian sampler optimizing Falcon signature generation, achieving a 54.1% reduction in sampling cycle count while enhancing area-time product through collaborative datapath mechanisms and hardware optimizations

TabularQGAN: A Quantum Generative Model for Tabular Data (arxiv:cs, 2025-05-28). TabularQGAN is a quantum GAN model for synthesizing tabular data, outperforming classical models by 8.5% in similarity scores while utilizing only 0.072% of the parameters, tested on healthcare and census datasets

Fractional Quantum Hall Anyons via the Algebraic Topology of Exotic Flux Quanta (arxiv:math, 2025-05-28). Novel non-Lagrangian description of fractional quantum Hall anyons utilizes global quantization of topological flux in 2-Cohomotopy theory, aiding the identification of quantum observables for topological quantum hardware implementation

Depth-Based Matrix Classification for the HHL Quantum Algorithm (arxiv:cs, 2025-05-28). Explores the feasibility of using Machine Learning classifiers to assess the suitability of problems for the HHL algorithm, highlighting the importance of training on representative numerical data for accurate classification

Quantum Machine Learning in Healthcare: Evaluating QNN and QSVM Models (arxiv:cs, 2025-05-27). Quantum classifiers, specifically Quantum Neural Networks (QNN) and Quantum Support Vector Machines (QSVM), show promise in healthcare for imbalanced datasets, with QSVMs outperforming QNNs in diagnosing diseases like cancer and diabetes

Efficient Quantum Approximate $k$NN Algorithm via Granular-Ball Computing (arxiv:cs, 2025-05-29). The Granular-Ball based Quantum kNN algorithm improves efficiency by reducing data size through granular-balls and accelerates searches using HNSW, optimizing distance calculations via quantization to lower time complexity significantly