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The Mathematician: 7th October 2025

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Published 7th October 2025

📈 Inference, debate, research life

A Chess Scandal Revisited II – Kramnik Responds (bayesianspectacles​.org). Kramnik critiques streak analysis; discusses likelihood principle, cherry-picking, and Nakamura's cheating probability with online speed chess context

Chess Engine Draw Rates (beuke​.org). Draw rates of engine vs engine games rise with Elo; a cubic-logit GLM models p(draw) and thresholds to 90–99% draws

The Invisible Curriculum of Research (muratbuffalo​.blogspot​.com). Invisible curriculum of research: taste, questions, craft, community, and courage guiding distributed systems exploration

the Harvard and Brown school of computer science (xianblog​.wordpress​.com). Harvard-Brown school vs LeCun's neural networks; Bayesian inference and Markov random fields in pattern learning

📜 History and mathematical foundations

From τὰ φυσικά (ta physika) to physics – LIII (thonyc​.wordpress​.com). Describes Beeckman and Descartes’ exercises, Stevin’s hydrostatic paradox, Pascal’s Torricelli experiments, and the development of the barometer

Hilbert's Power (fi-le​.net). Hilbert's open problems and the impact of Hilbert's power on modern mathematics, including Gödel, Turing, and the Millennium Prize Problems

Group Theory Day in Budapest (cameroncounts​.wordpress​.com). Group Theory Day in Budapest features talks on random generation, diameters, higher-order representation theory, and inverse group theory

Monday Morning Math: Unknotting! (threesixty360​.wordpress​.com). Knot theory Unknotting Number disproven; Hermiller and Brittenham computer work; Quanta article; Matt Parker demonstration

🧮 Algorithms tutorials and visualizations

Past, ongoing, and future research plans (curiouscoding​.nl). Past, ongoing, and future research plans in algorithm engineering, hashing, SIMD heaps, and tool/library development with KIT, Peters Sanders, Igor Martayan, and Bede Constantinides

Mapgen4 river shader (redblobgames​.com). Mapgen4 river shader explores bezier-to-polynomial curve rendering and shader-based river drawing within triangles

Vector Norms (nishtahir​.com). Explains L2, L1, Lp norms, and L-infinity; with Python examples and properties like positive definiteness, homogeneity, and triangle inequality

A grand week (blog​.mitrichev​.ch). Interactive E1/E2 problem from a Grand Week: hidden array of size 2n-1, pairwise numbers 1..n, one appears once; queries reveal presence among indices

Routing algorithms visualized (spatialists​.ch). Interactive visualizations of BFS, DFS, Greedy, A*, and related routing algorithms by Adam Kulikowski with Bidirectional variants and lookup tables

🤖 AI reasoning and formal methods

Attention in LLMs and Extrapolation (data-processing​.club). Attention heads in LLMs: syntactic, streaming, retrieval, induction, function vectors, and iteration heads underpin in-context learning and extrapolation

Flattening Cases to Avoid Nesting in Lean 4 (brandonrozek​.com). Flattening Lean 4 case analyses with custom EInt casesOn to avoid nesting in proofs and define isPos via WithBot/WithTop

Mutual Refinement and Composition (veitner​.bearblog​.dev). Mutual refinement and composition of Layouts using morphisms, nested tuples, and Colfax/CuTe concepts

AI as a research partner: Advancing theoretical computer science with AlphaEvolve (research​.google). AI-assisted theory via AlphaEvolve evolves finite gadgets to improve MAX-4-CUT inapproximability and Ramanujan graphs for average-case hardness with rigorous verification

ProofOfThought: LLM-based reasoning using Z3 theorem proving (github​.com). LLM reasoning with Z3 theorem proving and neurosymbolic program synthesis using OpenAI integration

🌀 Geometry meets physics insights

Linkage with feijoas (11011110​.github​.io). Explores feijoas, Wikipedia entries, CSS features, geometric polyhedra, mesher concepts, and mean curvature flow in a playful blog post

Neutrinos and Gold (johncarlosbaez​.wordpress​.com). Edinburgh Explorations: Neutrinos, Gold, and a public-engagement series on math and physics

Origami Patterns Solve a Major Physics Riddle (quantamagazine​.org). Origami crease patterns map to the momentum amplituhedron, unlocking triangulation and linking paper folding to particle-physics geometry

Strogatz, the NYT, and Mathematical Packing (mrhonner​.com). Strogatz’s NYT essays on mathematical packing, soda can packing, high-dimensional packing, and open conjectures for packing squares in squares

🔢 Number theory and discrete structures

Geometric Visualization of the Elliptic Curve Method for Prime Factorization: The Palm Jumeirah… (deeptiman​.medium​.com). Geometric intuition for ECM using Palm Jumeirah analogy, j-invariants, Weierstrass curves, torsion checks, and trial division

Lattice (mathr​.co​.uk). Overview of lattices, closest/second-closest point algorithms, and examples in Zn, Dn, An, and E7/E8 lattices with references

Student projects in complex analysis: The Prime Number Theorem (noncommutativeanalysis​.wordpress​.com). Video project on the Prime Number Theorem using Riemann zeta prerequisites and holomorphic/meromorphic function theory

Base Fibonacci (bruceediger​.com). Explains Zeckendorf representations, Fibonacci encoding, and its unusual endian, with examples and practical implications

Fermat primes and tangent numbers (johndcook​.com). Fermat numbers and tangent numbers connect via a condition: F(n) is prime iff it does not divide the (F(n)-2)th tangent number

📚 Academic Research

The $θ$-adics (arxiv:math). Archimedean Cantor multi-field O_theta, greedy Laurent series, p-adic analog at infinity, quasicrystal completions

On global isomorphisms and a closure property of semigroups (arxiv:math). Global isomorphism of semigroups: P(H) ≅ P(K) and global closure for groups, torsion-free monoids, numerical monoids

Evaluation of lattice sums via telescoping over topographs (arxiv:math). Telescoping sums over topographs of binary quadratic forms yield modular graph identities and Hurwitz-style class number formulas

Formal Cantor's theorem via abbreviations (arxiv:math). Calculus of abbreviation schemes for ZF formulas; formal Cantor's theorem, extensive structures, digraphs, completeness

Elliptic curves and finitely generated Galois groups (arxiv:math). Elliptic curves over finitely generated fields, Galois groups, and Mordellian results yielding rank and freeness assertions

👋 Before you go

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